Physics 8: HW2 book problems
- 7.E.1: Your body is presently converting chemical potential energy from
food into thermal energy at a rate of about 100 J/s, or 100 W. If heat
were flowing out of you at a rate of about 200 W, what would happen to your
body temperature?
- 7.E.4: You throw a ball into a box and close the lid. You hear the
ball bouncing around inside the box as the ball's energy changes from
gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy, to elastic potential
energy, and so on. If you wait a minute or two, what will have happened to
the ball's energy?
- 7.P.1: If a burning log is a black object with a surface area of 0.25
m2 and a temperature of 800°C (note: not Kelvin), how much
power does it emit as thermal radiation?
- 7.P.2: When you blow air on the log in 7.P.1, its temperature rises to
900°C. How much thermal radiation does it emit now? Why did the
100°C rise make so much difference?
- 7.P.3: If the sun has an emissivity of 1 and a surface temperature of
6000 K, how much power does each 1 m2 of its surface emit as
thermal radiation?
- 3.P.2: You have another friend who weighs 1000 N. When this friend
sits on the chair from Problem 3.P.1, how far does it bend? [3.P.1: Your
new designer chair has an S-shaped tubular metal frame that behaves just
like a spring. When your friend, who weighs 600 N, sits on the chair, it
bends downward 4 cm. What is the spring constant for the chair?]
- 3.P.4: When you stand on a particular trampoline, its springy surface
shifts downward 0.12 m. If you bounce on it so that its surface shifts
downward 0.30 m, how hard is it pushing up on you?